中考英语动词专题及答案（中考英语动词专项训练题）
系动词：大概是最简单的动词了。你只需注意的是系动词除了be的形式之外，还有become，get，grow，turn，sound，look，smell，taste等，它们不能单独作谓语,必须和作表语的词语(如形容词,名词等)连用,所以用的时候，可要小心为是呀!如：Itsmellsdelicious.(它闻起来味道很美)。delicious是形容词，不是副词。
情态动词：首先要记住情态动词后必跟动词原形。must和need几乎是每年的必考题，这里我们重点讲一下。
must的意思是"应当，必须"，侧重于说话者的主观看法，没有时态变化，其否定式是mustn't，在"MustI(we)...."的疑问句中，须注意的是其否定回答常用needn't。如：MustIgo?(我一定要走吗?)No,youneedn't.(不，不必。)
need意为"需要"。既可作实义动词，又可作情态动词，因此在用法上需要注意。作实义动词时，need后跟名词，动名词，或不定式。如：Ineedtogo.(我得走了。)作情态动词时，后跟动词原形。如：Youneedn'tcometomorrowifyouarebusy.(如果你忙，明天就不必来了。)
实意动词：实意动词可谓家族兴旺，人员众多。我们跑(run)，我们跳(jump)，我们笑(laugh)，这些都得用实意动词来表达。我们一起来看一看一些特殊的词吧。它们在接动名词和不定式时意义有所不同。
stop：这个词让好多同学大伤了一番脑筋，到底什么时候加todo，什么时候加doing呢?两者意义又有什么不同呢?OK,Comewithme.看下面两个句子。
Whentheteachercamein,theystoppedtoread.
Whentheteachercamein,theystoppedtalking.
第一句的意思是"当老师进来时，他们停下来开始读书"。而第二句的意思是"老师进来时，他们停止了说话"。所以stoptodosth表示"停止正在做的事情去干另一件
事"。而stopdoing表示"中断正在做的某事"。现在明白了吗?
forget，remember，regret这三个词用法基本相同，只要记住+doing表示"事情已经做过"，+todo表示"事情还未做"就可以了。forgettodo忘记要去做某事。(未做)forgetdoing忘记做过某事。(已做)如：Thelightisstillon.Heforgottoturnitoff.灯还在亮着，他忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)Heforgotturningthelightoff.他忘记他已经关了灯了。(已做过关灯的动作)
感官动词：see,watch,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel等+do表示动作的完整性，真实性+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性。如：Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
练习：
1.WangLin_______somehelp.Canyouhelphim?
A.needs
B.want
C.needto
D.ask
2.Allofusenjoy_______footballverymuch.
A.play
B.playing
C.played
D.toplay
3.----Thelightintheclassroomisstillon.
----Oh，Iforgot___.
A.turningitoff
B.turnitoff
C.toturnitoff
D.havingturneditoff
4.Iregret___thewindow.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingbroken
5.Hisgrandparentssawher___upfromchildhood.
A.grow
B.grew
C.wasgrowing
D.togrow
6.---What'sthisinEnglish?
---Sorry,Ican't_____itinEnglish.
A.tell
B.say
C.speak
D.talk
7.---_____Ifinishmyhomworktoday?
---No,youneedn't.
A.Can
B.May
C.Must
D.Need
8.InSpring,thedays______longerandlonger,thetrees_______green.
A.get,turn
B.gets,turns
C.got,turned
D.
havegot,haveturned
9.Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you________stop.
A.can
B.must
C.won't
D.needn't
10.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,I________tomydeskmate.
A.stoppedtotalk
B.stoppedtalking
C.stoptotalk
D.stoptalking
实战：
1.---Whosecalculatorisit?
---It's______.
A.she's
B.hers
C.her
D.she
2._______December23,MrandMrsHopkensflewtoLondonforatrip.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
3.TheScienceMuseumislocated________thecentreofthetown.
A.with
B.near
C.beside
D.in
4.Doyouthinkmathsis________importantthanEnglish?
A.very
B.as
C.more
D.quite
5.Thecaptainhasa_______daughter.
A.five-years-old
B.fiveyearsold
C.fiveyearold
D.five-year-old
6.Twofishermensaw______intheskywhiletheywerefishingbyariver.
A.somethingstrange
B.anythingstrange
C.strangesomething
D.strangeanything
7.TheygotaChristmastreeanditwas______ours.
A.sotallas
B.sotalleras
C.astallas
D.astalleras
8.Who's______womanoverthere?
A./
B.the
C.a
D.an
9.A:_______havethescientistsbeenthere?B.Forabouttwoyears.
A.Howmanytimes
B.How
C.Whattime
D.Howlong
10._______thatpairofnew________expensive?
A.Is,shoe
B.Are,shoe
C.Is,shoes
D.Are,shoes
11.Dickjumpedintoalargehole________hesawthebear.
A.while
B.assoonas
C.until
D.if
12._______coldweatheritisattheSouthPole!
A.What
B.Whatan
C.How
D.Whata
13.Idon'tknow________lastnight.
A.whytheydidn'tgotothemovies
B.whentheydidn'tgotothemovies
C.whydidn'ttheygotothemovies
D.whendidn'ttheygotothemovies
14.Therearen'tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake_______ifyouwantto.
A.few
B.afew
C.alittle
D.little
15.Tomfailedintheexam.Helooked________.
A.happy
B.sadly
C.upset
D.lovely
?
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