2012中考英语特殊疑问句精练电子版（2012中考英语特殊疑问句精练）

中考英语特殊疑问句复习

“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型，这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。需特别注意两点：

一、注意疑问句的语序

1.对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分?

Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?

2.对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分?Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?

3.对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句?

HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?

4.对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句?I'mlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?

二、注意疑问词的选择

1.问“谁”用who或whom。如：LiLeiisadoctor.Whoisadoctor?(对主语提问用who，对宾语提问用who，whom均可)

2.问“谁的”用whose。如：Thisishisbook.Whosebookisthis?

3.问“地点”用where。如：Theballisunderthebed.

Whereistheball?

4.问“原因”用why。如：Hedidn'tcomebecausehewasill.

Whydidn'thecome?

5.问“身体状况”用how。如：I'mfine.Howareyou?

6.问“方式”用how。如：Hediditinthatway.

Howdidhedoit?

7.问“程度”用“how+被修饰语”。

如：Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?

8.问“多少”用howmuch或howmany。如：Ihavealotofmoney.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?

HehasbeentoShanghaithreetimes.HowmanytimeshashebeentoShanghai?

9.问“多久”用howlong或howsoon。如：Hehasstayedherefortendays.Howlonghashestayedhere?Hewillbebackintwohours.Howsoonwillhebeback?(howlong指动作或状态发生了多久;howsoon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生)

10.问“动作的发生频率”用howoften。如：IwatchTVtwiceeveryweek.HowoftendoyouwatchTVeveryweek?

11.问“哪个”用which或what。如：Ilikethisoneamongthesethree.Whichdoyoulikeamongthesethree?IlikeEnglishbest.Whatdoyoulikebest?

12.问“什么”用what。如：Thereisabookonthedesk.

What'sonthedesk?

13.问“职业”用what。如：Myfatherisateacher.

What'syourfather?

14.问“颜色”用whatcolour。如：Anorangeisorange.

Whatcolourisanorange?

15.问“星期几”用whatday。如：TodayisFriday.Whatdayistoday?

16.问“几月几日”用what...date。如：TodayisJuly1st.

What'sthedatetoday?

17.问“时间”用when或whattime。如：Igothereinthemorning.Whendoyougothere?Itisfouro'clock.Whattimeisit?(when既可对点时间提问，也可对年、月、日等时间提问;whattime通常只对点时间提问)

三：热身练习：对划线部分提问

1.Theyarecleaningtheirclassroomnow.

__________theycleaningnow?

2.Heoftenhassupperathome.

_________heoften_____supper?

3.Theywillcomebackinaminute.

___________willtheycomeback?

4.Igotupatsixthismorning.

____________you_____upthismorning?

5.HefinishedthebooklastSunday.

__________he____thebook?

6.Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.

_________yougotoschool?

7.You’dbettertaketheNo.3bus.

______bus_____Ibettertake?

8.He’sfeelingwell.__________hefeeling?

9.Theboyonthebikeismyfriend.

_________isyourfriend?

10.HecomestoChinaonceayear.

_______________he_____toChina?

11.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.

__________they_____whenIcamein?

12.It’llbewindytomorrow.

____will________________tomorrow?

13.ThecapitalofAmericaisWashingtonD.C..

_________thecapitalofAmerica?

14.Hundredsofpeoplediedinthewar.

__________people____inthewar?

15.I’veworkedherefortenyears.

___________haveyouworkedhere?

16.Theywenttothecountrysidewithme.

With________they____tothecountryside?

17.ShewatchesTVeverynight.

_______________she_____TV?

18.It’sabouttenkilometersawayfromhere.

_______________itfromhere?

19.Theblousecosttwohundredyuan.

_______________theblouse_______?

20.Weoftengooutforawalkintheevening.

_________youoftengooutforawalk?

答案：1.Whatare2.Wheredoes,have3.Howsoon4.Whattimedid,get5.Whendid,finish6.Whydidn’t7.Which,had8.Howis9.Whichboy10.Howoftendoes,come

11.Whatwere,doing12.What,theweatherbelike13.Whatis14.Howmany,died

15.Howlong16.whomdid,go17.Howoftendoes,watch18.Howfaris19.Howmuchdid,cost20.Whendo

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