2012中考英语阅读理解冲刺训练 2023（2020中考英语阅读理解100篇及答案）

Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保护区)isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld，buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.

Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生生物)。Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.

Luckily，moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportantofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear，onFebruary2nd，manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_______ofChina.

A.eastB.south

C.westD.north

2.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_______.

A.hotB.pleasant

C.coldD.dry

3.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_______.

A.April22B.June25

C.February2D.March22

4.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_______.

A.theyarehomeforwildlife

B.theycanpreventflood

C.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirds

D.alloftheabove

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.

A.China'sWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorld'sList

B.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeings

C.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlands

D.Wetlands-ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarth

答案与解析

1.选A.从第1段的句子TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.和地理知识可知，江苏省是在中国的东部，故选A.

2.选B.由第2段的句子Thetemperatureinthewetlandisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.可知，湿地的气温不高也不低，雨量充沛，阳光充足，这样的天气不是很pleasant吗?

3.选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February2nd，有许多的关于湿地的活动举行，所以这一天就是世界湿地日。

4.选D.短文的第1段讲述了Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.(湿地是许多野生动物的家园);第2段又讲述了湿地Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimals以及Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.所以答案为D.

5.选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性，所以B选项最佳。

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