2012中考英语高频考点汇编电子版（2012中考英语高频考点汇编及答案）

一、常使用动词不定式的短语

1、It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforsth该作某事的时候了.2、can’twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3、ask(tellsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allowsb.todosth.允许某人作某事5、besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6、Wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7、havesth/nothingtodo有…时要做/与…无关8、findit+adj.todosth.发觉作某事…9、prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.Preferdoingsthtodoingsth宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s+adj.forsb.todosth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12、Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间

二、常用动名词的短语

1、enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事2、keep/keepon/carryon/goondoingsth.继续做某事3、feellikedoingsth.想要做某事4、practicedoingsth.练习作某事5、giveupdoingsth.放弃作某事6、begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事7、payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事8、whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thankyoufordoingsth.为…感谢某人10、minddoingsth.介意作某事11、beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.、被用来作某事12、spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时13、bebusydoing/withsth.忙于作某事14、finishdoingsth.作完某时15、lookforwardtodoing.盼望做某事16、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢…胜过…17、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯作某事18、keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth

三、省略动词不定式的短语

1、一看二听三使役see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.dosth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make/let/havesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事

2、helpsb.(to)dosth/withsth.帮助某人作某事

3、hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事

4、Whydon’tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事5、Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?

四、同义词比较

1、stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正在作的事eg.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Afterheworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.

2、forget/remembertodosth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.Irememberdoingmyhomework

3、usedtodosth.过去常常作某事beusedtodosth.被用来作某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于作某事eg.Myfatherusedtosmoke.Woodisusedtomakepaper.Iamusedtogettingupearly.

4、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也一样So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)eg.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.It’safineday.Soitis.Shedoesn’tlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.

5、too…todosth.太…而不能…so+adj./adv+that(从句)如此…以致…such+(a/an+adj.)+n.+that(从句)如此…以致…(not)enough(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.

五、常考知识点

1、keep+adj.保持…状态keep(sb.)doingsth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg.Everyoneshouldkeepourclassroomclean.It’stoolate,buthestillkeepsworking.Lilyalwayskeepsuswaitingforher.2、make+n.使某人成为make+sb.+adj.使某人…makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Sb.bemadetosth.某人被迫做某事eg.WemadePeterourmonitor.Booksmakeushappy.Heoftenmakesmelaugh.Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.3、Idon’tthinkthat我认为…不eg.Idon’tthinkyouareright.4、It’s/was/hasbeen+sometime+since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了eg.Ithasbeentwoyearssincewemetlasttime.6、Whatdoyoumeanby/Whatdoes..mean?是什么意思?eg.Whatdoyoumeanby“computer”?/Whatdoes“computer”mean?7、Whatdoyouthinkof…/Howdoyoulike…?你认为…怎么样?eg.Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm/Howdoyoulikethisfilm?

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